Cast iron for hardness
Materials Cast iron
There are different types of hardness. In this way we explain the different types.
Cast iron (EN-GJL)
Item according to DIN EN 1561 |
Wall thickness [mm] | Brinellhardness 1) 2) [HB] | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
from | to | min. | max. | |
EN-GJL-HB 155 EN-JL 2010 |
40 3) 20 10 5 2,5 |
80 40 20 10 5 |
– – – – – |
155 160 170 185 210 |
EN-GJL-HB 175 EN-JL 2020 |
40 3) 20 10 5 2,5 |
80 40 20 10 5 |
100 110 125 140 170 |
175 185 205 225 260 |
EN-GJL-HB 195 EN-JL 2030 |
40 3) 20 10 5 4 |
80 40 20 10 5 |
120 135 150 170 190 |
195 210 230 260 275 |
EN-GJL-HB 215 EN-JL 2040 |
40 3) 20 10 5 |
80 40 20 10 |
145 160 180 200 |
215 235 255 275 |
EN-GJL-HB 235 EN-JL 2050 |
40 3) 20 10 |
80 40 20 |
165 180 200 |
235 255 275 |
EN-GJL-HB 255 EN-JL 2060 |
40 3) 20 |
80 40 |
185 200 |
255 275 |
1) For each type, the Brinell hardness decreases with increasing wall thickness.
2) If it has been agreed between the supplier and the buyer, a limited hardness may be permitted for an agreed location of the casting. This is no less than 40 Brinell units.
3) Determinative wall thickness for these species.
Cast iron (EN-GJS)
Item according to DIN EN 1563 |
Brinellhardness | Further features 1) 2) [HB] | |
---|---|---|---|
Tensile Strength [MPa] | 0,2% Yield Strength [MPa] | ||
EN-GJS-HB 130 EN-JS 2010 |
under 160 | 350 | 220 |
EN-GJS-HB 150 EN-JS 2020 |
130-175 | 400 | 250 |
EN-GJS-HB 155 EN-JS 2030 |
135-180 | 400 | 250 |
EN-GJS-HB 185 EN-JS 2040 |
160-210 | 450 | 310 |
EN-GJS-HB 200 EN-JS 2050 |
170-230 | 500 | 320 |
EN-GJS-HB 230 EN-JS 2060 |
190-270 | 600 | 370 |
EN-GJS-HB 265 EN-JS 2070 |
225-305 | 700 | 420 |
If it has been agreed between the supplier and the buyer, a limited hardness may be permitted for an agreed location of the casting. This is no less than 40 Brinell units.